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KIST Ultra-Small Angle Neutron Scattering Instrument

KIST Ultra-Small Angle Neutron Scattering InstrumentKIST-USANS KIST Ultra-small Angle Neutron Scattering
  • The KIST Ultra-Small Angle Neutron Scattering (KIST-USANS) Instrument measures relatively large nano-structures in micron to submicron sizes. When combined with a small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) instrument, which is suitable for measuring nano-structures, the USANS can identify structures on a multi-scale of ~ 4 order. This instrument was developed by the Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST) and is currently operated by KIST.
Contact information
  • Manho KimKorea Institute Science and Technology (KIST)
    +82-42-868-4602, +82-02-958-5395

Specifications

Specifications - Parameters(Neutron source, Supermirror, Pre-monochromator, Wavelength, Monochromator/Analyzer, Q resolution, Sample size, Measurable size range), Value
Parameters Value
Neutron source Cold Neutron
Supermirror (m=2)
Pre-monochromator Pyrolytic Graphite (HOPG002)
Wavelength λ=4 Å-1 (∆λ∕λ≅2.5%)
Monochromator/Analyzer Channel cut Si(111)
Q resolution Qmin≅2 × 10-5 Å-1
Sample size Diameter > ~ 21 mm
Measurable size range 0.1 ~ 20 um

Sample Environments

Powder/Liquid sample cells, rotation stage, permanent magnetics, etc.

Research Areas

Hierarchical structure of fuel cells, membranes, anti-bacterial polymers, carbon blacks/ soot, and biopolymers / Surface roughness and fractals / Cultural Heritage, etc.

Applications

  • Soft Matters (Polymers, Bio materials, carbons, gels, sols, colloids, emulsions, etc.)
  • Hard Matters (Alloys, Ceramics, Rocks,…)
  • Biomaterisl(cells, large vesicle, liposome, …)
  • Morphology: shapes, clusters/aggregations, hierarchy, fractals, dispersion, pores. etc.

Publications

  • M. –H. Kim et. al, Structural homogeneity and mass density of bulk metallic glasses revealed by their rough surfaces and ultra-small angle neutron scattering (USANS), Scientific Reports (2018), 8(1), 1-13
  • JO Fadonoubo et. Al. Hydrogen-induced decomposition of Cu–Zr binary amorphous metallic alloys, J. Alloys Compd. (2016), 660, 456-460
  • S. H. Kim, Support-shape dependent catalytic activity in Pt/alumina systems using ultra-small (USANS) and small angle neutron scattering (SANS), Catalysis Today (2016), 260, 46-54
  • Allylimidazolium salt based antibacterial polymer coatings produced by thiol–ene photocuring, React. Func. Polym (2015), 87, 53-60